Answering the Top 6 Divorce & Real Estate Questions

Answering the Top 6 Divorce & Real Estate Questions

Over the course of the last few years, the divorce rate in the United States has been declining exponentially. Data fetched from Statista indicates that the divorce rate in the United States stood at about 2.7 per 1,000 of the overall population. Despite this declining number, the US divorce rate is one of the highest worldwide. And if you are going through the same, you may not be in the right emotional state right now.

And let me take some time out and tell you that it’s okay. I know you are strong – we all are. And if you feel frustrated, you can always reach out to us and have a heart-to-heart conversation with one of our experts. That’s because we care.

And if you both own a home or real estate property together yet are getting divorced, chances are that you may be looking forward to co-own it or buy it out. Or maybe you are planning to sell it to the highest bidder.

You may have a world full of questions. And trust me on this one – you’re not alone. Just like you, divorcees find themselves all juggled up and confused – finding it extremely hard to understand what to do with their real estate property. That’s what we’re here to help you with.

In this blog post, I’ve listed down the 6 most common questions couples going through a divorce ask regarding their real estate property.

So – without waiting anymore – let’s dive straight into these.

What are the Marital & Non-Marital Assets?

In a marriage, the assets are classified into:

  • Marital Assets: These involve income, debts, assets that both you and your partner accumulated when you were married. Some other examples include investment accounts, pension, retirement funds, car loans, credit card bills, mortgages, and more. These will be divided between both spouses.
  • Non-Marital Assets: These involve the assets acquired by either of the spouses both before the marriage and after the separation. These include your pre-marital debts, property as well as other assets – anything you can think of. Also, inherited properties and gifts are also a part of non-marital assets – so you don’t have to worry about your spouse asking you for their share of the house you inherited once.

Should I Keep or Sell My House?

I know – it might seem like a big decision – and it obviously is.

You may have spent years in your house. All those happy moments with your children and now out of nowhere you’re expected to sell it out. As much as you’d want to keep it, chances are that you don’t have the funds to buy out your spouse’s share of the equity.  Or maybe you are not financially fit to pay your home mortgage all by yourself.

In a divorce, emotions are high and if it’s a high-conflict one – both spouses may often find themselves in disagreement.

We’d advise you to sell your house if:

  • You can’t afford the monthly mortgage payments all by yourself (in case there is an existing mortgage)
  • You can’t afford to buy your spouse’s share of the equity.
  • You find it too hard to live in the house after the divorce

And in either of the following cases, we’d advise you to keep your house (if it’s a good option):

  • You have kid(s).
  • You have strong memories and emotional ties associated with your home.

While there’s no concrete answer for it – the decision to sell your home or not depends on your financial situation, relation with your spouse, emotional state, and much more.

If you are planning to keep your house, ask yourself:

  • Does it make sense (emotionally and financially) to keep the house?
  • How long are you planning to live in the house after you keep it?
  • Can you pay the mortgage all by yourself?
  • How much are you willing to go through to keep it?

Should I Consider Buying Out My Spouse’s Share of Equity?

Yes – you can always buy out your spouse’s share of the equity. But it doesn’t always make sense. Following are some of the reasons you may want to keep the house:

  • You have children
  • You have emotional ties as well as memories associated with your home
  • You are financially stable.
  • The market conditions aren’t ideal right now.
  • You badly want to keep your house.

Whether you want to keep the house or not, it doesn’t matter as you need to make sure that if you can financially afford to buy it out. Both the spouses may have a mortgage amount together. And chances are that neither of you may qualify to take over the mortgage all by yourself.

But if you do, you may have to refinance the mortgage in your name. And getting that done isn’t cheap. So, if you are planning to keep your house, you need to make sure that you have the money to buy out your spouse’s share of equity, refinance the mortgage and deal with all the additional costs.

What’ll Happen to My Mortgage After Divorce?

Usually in a divorce, one of the following scenarios plays out:

  • Both of you agree to sell the house and pay off the mortgage – and after paying it off, both the parties collect their share of net proceeds.
  • One spouse decides to keep the house by simply buying out the other spouse’s share of equity and refinancing the mortgage under their name.

However, as we mentioned above, if you are planning to buy out your spouse’s share of equity, you need to be financially stable to take over and at the same time have a good credit score to qualify for a new loan.

If the divorcing couple is underwater on their house, then the process may get even more complicated.

So, it’s advisable to talk with a real estate expert and a divorce lawyer to sort it out.

Should I Involve My Kids in This Mess?

Divorces can be hard. And they are the worst for the children. While both the spouses should keep their fights or disagreements to themselves, it’s often advisable to keep your kids in the loop.

After all, if you are planning to sell the house, they may have to move to a completely new place. You need to make them feel comfortable. Watching their parents separate is a big step for them. But you need to keep them in the loop and let them know what both of you are planning ahead.

Some questions they may have include:

  • Will both (mom and dad) be living in the same neighborhood?
  • Where will our dog live?
  • Will we be moving to a new city?
  • Will we be attending the same school?
  • I don’t want to live with my brother/sister – what’s the plan?

I know that divorce is emotionally traumatizing. But it’s even scarier for children. And if you don’t keep them in the loop or inform them about your decisions, they will always find themselves scared. And they may also start feeling some negative emotions like anxiety, stress, depression – which you’d not want them to feel.

Will My Divorce Settle? Or Will We Be Going to Trial?

Over 90% of the overall divorces settle before trial. Usually, this involves one of the spouses agreeing to the other spouse’s settlement offer or via mediation.

However, there are a few cases where both the spouses can’t agree with each other’s decisions. If both of you can’t agree on how to divide your assets – you can go to trial where the court will help you out with the negotiations and split all of your marital assets the right way.

Depending on where you reside, asset distribution may vary.

If you live in a community property state, all the marital assets will be divided 50-50. This doesn’t involve non-marital assets, gifts, or inherited assets.

On the other hand, if you reside in equitable distribution state, then the assets will be divided fairly; however, they are not usually split 50-50 among both the spouses.

Some of the factors taken into consideration by the courts while determining the percentage are:

  • Income of both the spouses
  • Earning potential of each spouse
  • Value of the spouse raising the kids or staying home.

If you are choosing to settle before going to trial, it’s critical to have a well-experienced divorce attorney by your side with experience in real estate and appraisal cases. And even if both of you can’t seem to agree on who gets to keep the house, an experienced attorney will chart a course and guide you thoroughly to help you gain insights into the process and your state’s laws.

Hit Us Up for Further Questions!

And these are just a few of the questions thrown our way on a regular basis. But these are pretty generic ones. Different couples often find themselves under different conditions. And as a result, you may have completely different questions.

Don’t let those questions eat you up. Feel free to reach out to one of our experts and we’d love nothing more than to help you.

Damon Chavez

Damon Chavez, Realtor
10135 West San Juan Way, #100
Littleton, CO 80127
Phone: (303) 649-6767

damon@coloradohousefinders.com
www.coloradohousefinders.com

Refinancing the Home During a Divorce

Refinancing the Home During a Divorce

You’ve been awarded the marital home through the negotiation process. What’s next? You’ll want to speak with a mortgage professional who specializes in divorce.

Qualifying to Refinance

You will need to qualify for the new loan using only your income and assets. You’ll need to provide paystubs, W2s, bank statements and your divorce documentation. In Colorado this would include your Separation Agreement (Memorandum of Understand) or notes from the Court. If you have children, you will also need to provide your Parenting Plan.

In the state of Colorado, a Divorce Decree is not necessary if it has not been issued yet.

Your credit will need to be in good shape as well. Best to keep debt to a minimum during the refinance process.

If you need to utilize support payments (alimony, child support) there will be a waiting period of 3 to 6 months. This is to ensure that the ex-spouse who is mandated to pay the support payments is actually doing so.

Removing a Name from the Mortgage

If your ex-spouse is on Title for the home, the Title Company involved with the refinance will create a Quit Claim Deed for your ex-spouse to sign with a notary. This will remove your ex-spouse from ownership of the home.

Taking Equity Out to Give to the Ex-Spouse

If the Courts award the ex-spouse equity from the home as part of the settlement the equity can be pulled from the home through the divorce as long as you qualify with the increased mortgage.

Summary

When it comes to refinancing your home, you would be wise to consider retaining the services of a lending professional who understands the nuances of the divorce process and ensure this professional is involved upfront and before the Divorce Agreement is finalized.

 

Jan Parsons

 

Jan Parsons Smith
Production Manager, NMLS #442729
jparsons@primelending.com
720-308-1320

The Benefits of Collaborative Divorce

The Benefits of Collaborative Divorce

Contemplating divorce can be one of the biggest life-time decisions you will ever make. Deciding how you get through the process can have a tremendous impact on how life after divorce will affect you emotionally and financially.

The common approach in our culture tends to lean on legal representation for not just legal guidance but financial, family, and emotional support that can be very taxing for a family law attorney to single handedly manage and resolve. An alternative approach is to build your resolution process team that is comprised of professionals that specialize in each of the key areas of divorce with a focus on meeting the current and future needs that you and your spouse have.

This approach is called collaborative divorce. The goal is to work collectively in a team-based environment comprised of two family law attorneys (each representing one spouse), a financial expert, and a facilitator with a mental health/mediation background. The goal is to reach a mutually acceptable resolution plan designed to meet as many needs and goals each spouse brings to the team to solve. This highly communicative, goals based, and dignified divorce process tends to facilitate higher quality outcomes that can lead to healthier ex-spouse relationships with less negative impact to children.

Patrick Janssen

Patrick Janssen
Wealth Advisor, Certified Divorce Financial Analyst

office: 720.805.0051
mobile: 720.314.9774
5251 DTC Parkway, Suite 1045
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
www.aspirewmg.com
patrick@aspirewmg.com

Divorce and Home Values—How They Can Impact Your Settlement

Divorce and Home Values—How They Can Impact Your Settlement

Determining the value of your home for a fair assessment can sometimes be difficult.  Often the disposition of the marital home can become cantankerous as well.

There are ways to obtain a fair and partial appraised value when going through divorce.

An appraiser can be hired by both parties (on average an appraisal in Denver Metro will cost between $550 and $650).  Often two appraisals will be needed in order to satisfy both parties.  Typically, home values are based on the last 6 months of sales in your neighborhood and the condition of your home.

A qualified Real Estate Professional can create an “Opinion of Value” in lieu of an appraisal.  This may save you a few hundred dollars and may/may not be as accurate as an appraisal that has been completed by a qualified appraiser.

You may be sharing in gained equity of the marital home.  If so, the value of the home is very important.

If you both cannot agree upon a value for the home, a Judge may be called upon to determine the value.  This may/may not be wise so it might be best to reach an agreement prior to sitting in front of a judge.

If one of you will be awarded the marital home, often a refinance will be required to take the other spouse off the mortgage.  If a value has been agreed upon and written into the agreement don’t always assume the value that the mortgage company’s appraiser will match exactly to the appraisal you had completed through the divorce.  Because appraisals can be subjective, the values can vary between the “divorce appraisal” and the “refinance appraisal”.

Whether you choose to sell or refinance your home, an appraisal is a very important factor in determining the home’s value.

Jan Parsons

 

Jan Parsons Smith
Production Manager, NMLS #442729
jparsons@primelending.com
720-308-1320

Selling Your House During a Divorce

Selling Your House During a Divorce

Moving home is a significant undertaking at any time, but when you are also going through a divorce there can be some additional issues to consider. Many couples will need to sell property during a divorce so it is important to think about how you will manage this process. You should also ensure that you get all the support you need, not only from your divorce lawyer, but also through selecting a trustworthy and experienced realtor and appraiser to value and sell your property.

Should You Sell Your Home When You Get Divorced?

Dividing up your assets is a key part of arranging a divorce. Since the marital home is usually the largest asset that you share, it is essential to think carefully about what will happen to it when you separate. Putting the property on the market is the most common option for divorcing couples in Colorado, but it isn’t always the right choice for every couple and you shouldn’t feel pressured to rush into a quick sale. Selling a home for the right price can take time and properties in many parts of Colorado are in high demand so there is no need to rush to find a buyer.

Most couples who are divorcing in Colorado will decide to sell their home and then split the proceeds. However, there are other options that you may want to consider. For example, one partner may be able to refinance the mortgage and buy out the other. You might also want to delay the sale, for example if want to keep the family home for a while in order to provide continuity for your children. The best option for you will depend on your personal and financial circumstances, so it is important not to rush into your decision.

You may also want to consider the local real estate market before deciding on the best time to sell. Take a look at the listings for similar properties and talk to a realtor to get an idea of how quickly you will be able to find a buyer. Get your property valued so that you know how much it would take to buy out your partner or how much you could each make if you sell now. You might decide that it is better to wait a while before selling, to rent out the property temporarily, or to make some improvements in order to raise its value.

When you are ready to sell your home, you should consider how you are going to manage the process while separating. Although your realtor will be able to help, there are some decisions that you will need to take together. You may prefer to do this in person or through an intermediary, such as your divorce lawyers or another neutral party. You can get advice on the process from your lawyers or a realtor who has experience managing property sales during a divorce.

Preparing to Sell Your Home

The basic process of selling your home during a divorce will be the same as at any other time. You will need to choose a realtor, have your home valued, arrange showings, and decide what to do when you get an offer. However, since you will be in the process of separating while all of this is going on, it is important to communicate with each other (directly or via your lawyers) and to make the important decisions early on.

One of the key issues that you will need to discuss is the price you are willing to accept for the property. Getting the property valued by a realtor will give you a good idea of how much you should expect to make. Your divorce settlement will determine how the proceeds from the sale will be shared between you and you can ask your lawyer for advice on this.

The valuation is a guide to how much your property is worth, but you will still need to consider what you will do if a potential buyer makes an offer on your home. You will both need to agree on how low you are willing to go if an offer below the asking price is made. Deciding this before you put the property on the market will enable you to negotiate more easily with the buyer when you receive an offer as you won’t need to take more time to discuss it between yourselves. Accepting a lower offer can help you to achieve a quicker sale, but it could also impact your budget for buying your next home so it is important to consider this decision carefully.

Another issue that you will need to decide on before you put the property up for sale is how you will manage the process. You will have various tasks to complete in order to find a buyer and arrange the sale. Depending on your circumstances, you may want to divide these tasks between you or for one of you to take on responsibility for the entire process. Among the tasks that you may need to complete are:

  • Preparing the property for sale (e.g. conducting repair work, touching up the decor)
  • Choosing a realtor and arranging the valuation
  • Setting up viewings or open houses
  • Negotiating with buyers who make offers on the property (via your realtor)
  • Arranging removals and ending contracts for utilities etc when you move out

Once you have a better idea of everything that needs to be done, it can also be a good idea to talk about the likely timeline for the sale. Your realtor can advise you on how long it usually takes for similar properties to sell in your area, but you may also need to consider factors such as your children’s schooling or how long it might take you both to find new homes to move into. If one or both of you are still living in the property, then you will need to take this into account when arranging viewings or setting the completion date for the sale.

Although it is impossible to set a definite timeline for the sale of your property, it can be helpful to have some idea of the timescale. You can set targets for accomplishing some tasks, such as arranging any repairs that need to be done or getting your house listed by a realtor. Doing this can help you both to make plans for your futures.

Buying a New Home After a Divorce

In addition to managing the sale of your shared property, you will each need to think about your next steps. You may want to buy your own property, so you will need to look for a new home at the same time as you are selling. You will need to consider two key points while you are searching for property to buy if you intend to use the proceeds from selling your marital home.

Firstly, you should work out how much your shared property is likely to sell for and how much your share of the proceeds will be as this is likely to determine your budget for the purchase. You will also need to take a careful look at your credit rating and finances in order to set your budget. It is a good idea to talk to a bank or mortgage lender early on so that you have a reliable estimate of how much you will be able to borrow. You can then ask your realtor for advice on your property search.

Secondly, you will need to consider what impact the sale of your shared home could have on the timing of your purchase or move. You may need to move into temporary accommodation if you get a good offer for your current property before you have a new home to move into. Alternatively, you may need to wait to complete the sale on your shared property until you or your ex-partner is ready to move out.

The realtor who is managing the sale of your shared property will also be able to advise you on your property search and to guide you through the process of buying a new home.

Starting the Sales Process

If you are in the process of divorcing, then you can contact a realtor to learn more about your options or to take the first steps towards selling your marital home. It is important to get all the facts so that you can make the right decisions about when to sell. You will also need to get the property valued so that you both know how much you are likely to receive for the sale, especially if you will be using the proceeds to purchase your next home.

The process of selling your home during a divorce will be very similar to any other property sale, but your personal circumstances mean that it is essential to communicate well and to coordinate your efforts. Discussing the property value and timeline with your ex-partner at the beginning of the process will ensure that you both have realistic expectations. You may also need to divide responsibility for various aspects of the sale between yourselves, although your realtor will be able to manage much of the process on your behalf.

Selling your home is a major life-experience, whether you are going through a divorce or not. Having a reliable realtor who knows the local property market well can make all the difference. If you need any guidance on selling your joint property or you want to arrange a valuation of your home, then you should get in touch right away.

Damon Chavez

Damon Chavez, Realtor
10135 West San Juan Way, #100
Littleton, CO 80127
Phone: (303) 649-6767

damon@coloradohousefinders.com
www.coloradohousefinders.com

Creating a Parenting Time Schedule for Your Family

Creating a Parenting Time Schedule for Your Family

Parents who are experiencing divorce, separation or a breakup will need to develop a formal parenting plan. One of the most important components of a thorough, useful and enforceable parenting plan is a parenting time schedule that considers your family’s needs and places the child(ren)’s best interests at the forefront. Sufficient time and thought should be devoted to the parenting schedule to help ensure a good fit.

The Colorado legislature has found that “in most circumstances, it is in the best interest of all parties to encourage frequent and continuing contact between each parent and the minor children of the marriage after the parents have separated or dissolved their marriage.”[1]

The foundation of a parenting time schedule is typically referred to as “regular parenting time.”  There are a myriad of different parenting time schedules to consider depending upon the percentage of parenting time that each parent will exercise. Below are a few of the most common parenting schedules. In the examples below Parent A = Green, and Parent B = Red.

Equally shared (50/50) plans:

5-2-2-5 Plan

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

 

3-3-4-4 Plan

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

 

3-4-4-3 Plan

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

 

Week-on/Week-off Plan

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

 

Approximately 60/40 Parenting Plans:

4-3 Plan (156 overnights per year to Parent B)

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

 

Alternating weekends with mid-week overnight (130 overnights per year to Parent B)

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

 

80/20 Parenting Plan: 

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

In choosing the best plan for your family you should consider:  both parents’ work schedules, proximity of both parents’ homes to each other and to the child(ren)’s school and activities, the age(s) of the child(ren), and the child(ren)’s needs with respect to frequency of contact and frequency of transitions.

Generally, it is the best practice to include as much detail as possible in your parenting plan, including specific and consistent transition times and locations, identifying which parent is responsible for the child(ren)’s transportation, and defining methods of communication.  Parents may agree to deviate from the plan from time to time; but having a well-written plan to fall back on is critical when disputes arise.

In addition to the regular parenting time schedule, parents should design a holiday schedule to include all important religious and secular holidays, birthdays, and school breaks.  There is no universal holiday schedule that will fit every family; thus, it is important to ensure that your parenting schedule reflects your family’s individual practices and traditions.

A well-designed and comprehensive parenting plan will provide direction, consistency and predictability for both parents and their child(ren).  If you need assistance with drafting a parenting plan that best fits your family’s needs, you should consult with a competent family law attorney.

Nicole Hanson, esq

 

Nicole Hanson
Hanson Law Firm, LLC
44 Cook St., Ste. 100 | Denver, CO 80206
Ph: 303.459.2393
www.nhansonlaw.com